Now it's time to tell you what Skype is and how to use it. And also we will consider the main functions of the Skype program. In the age of information technology, telephone conversations do not allow to fully satisfy the needs of people in communication. There is nowhere without virtual communication in its various forms. Of course, both tools have their strengths and weaknesses and coexist successfully with each other. The main disadvantage of telephone communication is its cost. Especially when it comes to long-distance conversations, and even more so, if about long-distance on a cell phone. Here the virtual way of talking is much ahead of the opponent.

After the good old Email, the most popular means of communication on the Internet is exchange instant messaging... One of the common means for communication is the Skype service. The project began its existence back in 2003. The first versions attracted users with ease of installation and registration account... Today it is used all over the world for business and personal communication. The number of registered accounts is over half a billion.

Download Skype

To work with the system, you need to install the system client - the Skype program on your computer. You can download the installation file from for free, and also do not forget about the page on my blog, which is located. The history of messages, the list of contacts and other information Skype does not store on the user's computer, but on its server. Thanks to this, you can not be afraid of losing them due to problems like reinstallation. operating system and others. It also makes it convenient to work with several computers, for example, as usual, home and work.

Skype allows you to communicate in four ways. But with any of them, before starting a conversation, you need to find an interlocutor in the system. This can be easily done using a unique ID, name, or email address. Once found, the user is added to your contact list, after which it will be easy to resume communication. You will also see the status of the added user ("Online", "Offline", "Away", "Do not disturb").
The first and most common is instant text messaging. In this mode, you can create multi-user chats with a large number of participants or correspond one-on-one. To add users to a conversation, you need to click the "Conversations" - "Add People" button in the menu.

After that, a window will appear in which you can select users from your contact list. You can also transfer files in this mode. Should not be transmitted large files(more than 50 MB), since the program is not intended for this and the procedure is not performed efficiently enough with a large volume. This function assumes fast transfer of small files such as photos, text documents, so to speak, without interrupting the conversation. But I'll tell you a secret, I managed to transfer files of almost 100 megabytes via Skype. The second way is voice communication. This means that if speakers and a microphone are connected to your computer (or you have a laptop), then you can call your interlocutor using Skype. In this case, you will communicate in real time as it would be on the phone. In this case, the program window can be minimized and continue to go about your business at the computer. This can be very handy when you need to explain to a friend how to use a program. Convenience lies in the fact that you can simultaneously open this program on both computers and learn without being distracted by typing. Conferences can also be held in this mode. But the number of its participants is limited.

A separate sub-item can be called a very convenient opportunity to show your screen to your interlocutor. This function can be useful if the training situation already mentioned above, or if your interlocutor helps you solve a problem with your computer. To activate this feature during a voice call, you need to click in the "Calls" menu - "Screen sharing ...".

The third way of communication is video communication. With this method of communication, you not only hear, but also see the interlocutor, and he you. Naturally, for this, your computers must be equipped with webcams. Up to 5-10 people can participate in a video conference. During video and voice communication, it is also possible to send text messages and files. This can be useful for submitting phrases that are difficult to pronounce, such as web links.

The fourth is calls to landline phones. In order to use it, you need to transfer money to your virtual account. To do this, you need to click in the "Skype" menu - "Deposit money into Skype account ...". Rates for calls to landlines from Skype are usually significantly more profitable than telephone calls.

But in each specific case (a call to a landline or cell phone), you should always check the tariffs for a given country. Due to the nature of the legislation, the price for Skype calls may be somewhat exaggerated. This feature is very popular, and this is quite understandable given its convenience and benefits.

You can use Skype not only with the help of a computer, but there are also versions for phones and tablets.

So we understood what skype is, now we need to understand how to work with this program. On the blog, I have repeatedly published information about this program. I think it will be useful to you:

News: dear readers of the site, soon there will be mega interesting interviews on the blog, from the program developers themselves (who will be a guest for now). Negotiations are underway now, and after a while you will be able to learn much more about them than anyone else. For now, I can only say that these programs are installed by the majority of users.

Glitch in Skype.

Skype is designed for personal and business communication at any time, in any circumstance, on any device such as mobile phones, computers or Alexa... Unique opportunities voice and video calls as well as texting in Skype help you communicate and work together. It is suitable for making calls one-on-one and in a group.

You can Skype meetings and meet with colleagues, share experiences and celebrate holidays with friends and family, and learn new skills with a teacher. Skype - free app ... You can send messages, make sound and video calls, including in groups of up to 50 people!

And by adding some money to your account, you can call regular phones and send SMS messages... You can only pay for calls already made or subscribe to a calling plan, whichever suits you best.

Download Skype today and start adding friends, family and colleagues to your contact list. It will not be difficult to find them on Skype, because Skype has been in use for a long time for a variety of purposes hundreds of millions of people.

Contacts

Skype was founded in 2003 and is today a division of Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) headquartered in Luxembourg.

websitemunications SARL
23-29 Rives de Clausen
L-2165 (Luxembourg)
Company registration number: R.C.S. Luxembourg B100.468
Designated Representative: Lauri Paal
VAT code: LU 20981643

What is Skype

Skype is one of the most popular Internet telephony services in the world, as well as the preferred messenger by many.

Skype program was created by the company Skype Technologies SA v 2003 year... The history of creating a product for citizens of the post-Soviet space is remarkable for the fact that Estonians took part in writing the first program. Even now, according to the information on Wikipedia, Skype has the majority of developers and almost half of the general department in its Estonian division. The company itself started out as a national Swedish company, and positioned its program as VoiP- a means of Internet telephony. After the acquisition in 2011 of Skype Limited by the corporation Microsoft, the company is a division of Microsoft headquartered in Luxembourg,

What does the word Skype, which gave the name to the world famous program and company, mean? It is useless to search in dictionaries how this abbreviation is translated. Initially, the application program was called Sky peer-to-peer, which can be translated as "Heavenly peering"... The name described the principle of the service, but it turned out to be too long, they decided to shorten it to Skyper, the domain of the same name was occupied, and we decided to use the truncated Skype.

First version 0.97 appeared in 2003 year, and since then the history of versions of the program is a history of innovation and conquest of the world. All versions of Skype - from the first to the latest - are the introduction of new technologies, focus on new types of devices and distance from competitors. The number of users and the market share of international calls is constantly growing.

What is Skype today? This is a free program with which users can make calls to other subscribers and exchange messages and files with them. Subscribers can also subscribe to paid services: calls to landline and mobile phones, sending SMS, access to Wi-Fi. What can be done in Skype for free today, yesterday was still possible only with a subscription: for example,. At the time of this writing, beta testing of the version with the built-in function is running instant transfer... The dictionaries available for voice calls and chats differ. For voice communication, this is still English and Spanish, for messages - 44 languages ​​used in Microsoft Translator... In the near future, we are waiting for simultaneous translation into Russian of conversations and words into more than 40 languages ​​of the world.

Those who have this program prefer to use it both as a means of audio and video communication, and as a messenger, that is, via the Internet. Some argue that Skype is social network... But calling it a social network can only be a stretch. Here, information about your posts is available only to a certain circle of users included in the correspondence, and from the public, and even then only to your contacts, information - how old you are on your birthday, a small photo and status. Still, Skype is a "regular" communication service, the main purpose of which is to provide quality communication.

The application is so popular that many questions arise in connection with it, even for the uninitiated. We answer to FAQ- FAQ.

What is Skype?

What year was the app released?

In 2003. This is both the date the company was founded and the creation of the first version.

Who owns the program?

After the 2011 deal, Skype becomes a Microsoft corporation

How many people worldwide use Skype?

This data varies depending on the source. Usually they operate with numbers "Over 300 million", and here is the wiki data - 660 million... Whether Wikipedia is assessing Skype correctly, we do not know, but the fact that the number of users is huge is also confirmed by the official “modest” data, and the reviews about the service are mostly good.

What does it mean that Skype is using VoiP?

This means that IP networks are used (one of which is the Internet) to connect subscribers. What the program does with them is another question. Skype sets the algorithm for using these networks and many other parameters.

Where is the complete archive of program versions stored?

The versions that are no longer supported or that do not correspond to the state of the art are not kept in the public domain on the official website. To have access to them and be able to run them, you need to contact special repositories or to specialists interested in the subject. They will help you determine what versions there are for your device in case it is outdated, and what this or that product is for.

What the Skype logo looks like

Skype is a trademark owned by Skype / Microsoft and protected by copyright:

Therefore, the trade mark is integrated into the logo. tm / tm:

Please note: if an adapted spelling of the word - "Skype" is possible in the text, then the word in the logo can only be used as it is written in English.

We hope this article has allowed you to figure out why you need Skype, what it is and where it came from.

Now you need and - welcome to the world of unlimited communication!

Video review:

Communication is one of the main components of our life. The development of technology has pushed handwritten letters into the background, giving the palm to IT tools. The latter include mobile communications and the Internet. With their help, you can freely communicate, being hundreds of thousands of kilometers from each other. Now we do not run to the mailbox - we are rushing as fast as we can to the computer when a Skype call starts ringing in it melodiously and loudly.

The Leading Communication Utility

It is no exaggeration to say that this program is a kind of symbol of freedom on the Internet. Many users of this utility are seriously interested in how Skype was created and who was its founder? There are many opinions on this issue. And most of them are false. Interestingly, many Danes and Swedes declare with absolute certainty that Skype developers are their compatriots. However, this is not entirely true. This article tells about who actually came up with Skype and how this utility has won worldwide recognition.

Estonian roots

Everyone probably knows a small beautiful European country whose name automatically brings a smile - Estonia. For some reason, the population of the former Soviet Union associates this state exclusively with the slowness and sluggishness of its citizens. Imagine the surprise of many when the fact becomes known that the creation of Skype is the work of Estonian guys. Agree, it's incredible that this slow-moving country is home to one of the fastest communication programs on the Internet. This fact contains a seemingly hidden allusion to an absolutely false idea of ​​the temperament and character of Estonians.

The origin and development of the utility

The history of Skype began in 2003. It was then, about 11 years ago, that the Estonian guys Ahti Heinla, Priit Kasesalu and Jan Tallinn developed the initial code, which became the foundation of the future program. At that time, they were also working on a utility for exchanging files between Internet users. This program is called KaZaa. Together with Estonian young people, the founders of the described file sharing service also worked on this project: the Danish Janus Friis and the Swede Nicholas Zenstorm. In the process of work, not even the slow guys at all designed the code, which became the basis for the future interactive program.

In parallel with the creation of Skype, programmers studied the requirements and wishes of users of the World Wide Web. It became clear that people no longer had enough simple chat. Therefore, the team of creators decided to endow the utility with all possible functions that will facilitate not only written communication, but also video communication, as well as the exchange of various data.

Choosing a name

The original name for the utility was the expression "Sky peer-to-peer", which means "Through the sky with each other." The team then opted for an abbreviated version of "Skyper". However, in the process of registering domains within the World Wide Web, it was discovered that this name was already taken on many resources. As a result, young people "threw away" the last letter "r" from the name and opted for a simple and laconic "Skype". This name selection process took several months. The final decision was made in April 2003. The result was the successful registration of domains with the names Skype.net and Skype.com.

Full version and growing popularity

In August of the same year in open access The Internet received an official program that had almost all the functionality planned by the developers. A so-called beta version has been released on the net in order to obtain detailed information on errors and malfunctions. While creating Skype, the programmers decided in the future, as far as possible, to introduce into their "brainchild" the functions that consumers want to see. It is thanks to the beta version that the developers have collected enough information about the tastes and preferences of users, which allowed them to create a fast utility equipped with various modes.

The first full version became available to users in the fall of 2003. It is noteworthy that for several months the number of users of this program has grown hundreds of thousands of times. A huge number of people thanked those talented programmers who came up with Skype.

Utility advantages

How did this program attract users?

For starters, it's free to use. The minimum and necessary set of functions for communication is available completely free of charge. It is noteworthy that among them the leading position is taken by video communication. For many people living hundreds of thousands of kilometers from each other, this mode is an excellent opportunity to be closer to each other.

The second point is quick registration... In order to become a member of the large "Skype family", it is enough to enter the address of your mailbox, choose a nickname and password. And that's all. Now you can enjoy.

This utility also has a convenient and intuitive interface. With a well-designed toolbar, you can easily switch modes, change tabs and customize the program. The fourth point is a convenient and quick search for an interlocutor. It is enough to go to the "Contacts" tab and click "Add contact". We enter a name for the search and in the window that appears, select the one we need. The request to add to the contact list will be sent at the same time.

Of course, a huge advantage of Skype over other communication programs is the presence of a large number of different functions. The first and most common (as with all similar and similar utilities) is the ability to send and receive simple text messages. The presence of video calls has made Skype the leading application for contacting distant interlocutors. In addition, using the program, you can share various files: send photos, documents, music, videos, and more.

The first problem

Two years after the release of the program, the first unpleasant event for the developers took place. Trying to introduce the Chinese population to a new mobile version utilities, a team of young programmers received serious resistance from local telecom companies. The reason for this was the fear of Asian corporations to lose control over the conquered market segments. Only a few Chinese companies have made concessions and agreed to add SkypeOut to their mobile phones.

Sale and return

The rapid growth in popularity attracted the attention of large companies to this program. In 2005, the developers sold their "brainchild". The buyer was eBay, which offered $ 2.6 billion for the interactive utility. After a while, the corporation, known all over the world for its online auctions and the PayPal payment system, paid bonus payments to the developers of the program, increasing the cost of Skype by 500 million. The history of the creation and modernization of the utility includes one more owner. In 2011, eBay sold the rights to the program back to the developers and their attracted investor, Microsoft. The deal was worth $ 8.5 billion.

At the moment, this is the full version of the story that the developers have a lot to come. Programmers face a huge number of plans. We can only look forward to new and more improved versions of the Skype interactive communication program.

Who invented skype

Before hacking a bot or how to trick a bot, it is worth understanding what a "bot" is. In simple terms, a bot is an assistant program that will unquestioningly execute all commands given to it in Telegram. For example, he can offer a selection of interesting news to the user in the morning, and recommend a movie in the evening.

These little helpers use the same interfaces as regular users to perform data and similar functions.

The "language" of bots

Before you start hacking a bot, you first need to know what the client code looks like and what language it uses.

You might think that C # (si sharp), which is a very popular and modern programming language, was used to write the program. It gained popularity due to the autonomy of the program, great functionality and a small amount of RAM occupied.

But this is not so, for the computer version C ++ was used, for the android - Java. Also acceptable languages ​​for bots are:

  • HTML;
  • Python;
  • JavaScript.

Payment in Telegram

Telegram is an intermediary in financial transactions. The client sends the necessary data with his credit card specifically to the payment system. Then the response of the payment system and all the necessary information are transmitted to the bot developer, after which he can process and complete the operation.

Here bots greatly simplify buying and selling for both parties. The buyer can from any corner of the world and at any time of the day purchase any product from the seller. And for the seller, there is an auto sale, since he does not need to constantly sit in the application and wait for buyers.

However, any disputed payments go to the responsibility of bot developers and payment system providers, since Telegram is not directly involved in financial transactions.

Hack the bot

Most of the programs that promise to hack a bot operate on the same system:

  1. Download program.
  2. Launch the downloaded application.
  3. Act.

In most cases, a site that offers and assures that a "crack" can easily bypass the Telegram security system and deceive a bot, is malicious, and it is strictly forbidden to download, let alone run the downloaded program, for the safety of your device.

In theory, such a program can be created entirely by studying the encryption protocol and spending a lot of time writing such an algorithm. However, it is impossible to find such a program in open forums.

Telegram sender

In fact, this program is a common spammer. The development team found a small way to bypass the protection, and created their own program. The program works easily:

  1. Write some text.
  2. Payment.
  3. Get the result.

Scripts

Scripts in the Telegram application are used to automate any action or create a bot. You can easily download them from the official website of the developers.

You can also use scripts to deceive the bot in Telegram. After all, a bot is a program that works according to a certain given algorithm. So it is enough for a cracker to simply reproduce certain query algorithms, namely, certain plugins that generate specially questions in such a way that the bot allows you to purchase a certain product for free.

It is difficult to imagine the modern world without Skype, but few people know when it appeared. This service allows you to exchange not only text messages, but also make voice and video calls. 2003 saw innovations that changed the digital world forever. Since its inception, there have been many incremental changes that improve the interface, so a user with basic skills can quickly get up to speed.

Historical excursion

Skype has paid and free versions, and therefore everyone will be able to choose the appropriate option. The developers were able to integrate Facebook with the messenger, and this saved more time. It is difficult to come up with a program that would be able to enjoy such huge popularity, and therefore the history of creation is important.

First stage

As soon as work begins in the messenger, users often have a desire to get answers to simple questions: "In what year and where did you come up with Skype?" Estonia is the country where they worked:

  • Ahti Heinla;
  • Priit Kazesalu;
  • Jaan Tallinn.

They were able to create the KaZaA file sharing service, which was very popular at one time. The Scandinavians were able to be the first not only to invent, but also to implement the idea of ​​a program that allows you to maintain constant contact with family and friends, wherever they are. Janus Friis and Niklas Zennstrom were able to invent Skype, in the form in which it became known to the general public.

Then they came up with a simple but ingenious idea - to provide every user with constant access to the Internet the opportunity to have unlimited communication. The date of the first official release is August 29, 2003. The country of residence was no longer of fundamental importance, since it was possible to contact someone in just a few seconds and absolutely free. At some point, the program became not only in demand, but also one of the irreplaceable ones.

First profit

Without knowing who invented Skype, it's difficult to speculate about their true intentions as developers. The bright and memorable appearance of the messenger did not give any profit, and the efforts should not be in vain. When users were able to make direct calls to regular numbers using reduced prices, the first profits were not long in coming. Being one of the profitable projects is not an easy task, but skype has managed to withstand the competition with dignity. Wikipedia writes that after 2 years the company's capitalization amounted to about $ 35 million per quarter, and many interesting events begin with this.

In 2005 the largest auctioneBay began to belong to the messenger. It was difficult to predict the final result of such a deal, but everyone felt a great benefit in it. 2006 was marked by an increase in the company's revenue, which in monetary terms amounted to about $ 195 million. Who the idea of ​​total improvements in the program belongs to is a mystery, but we can talk about an impeccable strategy and plan. Ebay has been able to take Skype to the next level by constantly engaging active users.

A short-term coma in the development of the company comes in November 2009, when Ebay decides to sell a controlling stake (70% for $ 2.5 billion). Remarkably, the original founders were given board seats and 14% of the shares. They no longer pretended to be more and relieved themselves of legal responsibility.

Together with Microsoft

In 2011yearMicrosoft decided to make a valuable acquisition by exchanging $ 8.5 billion for a controlling stake in the companySkype. This deal turned out to be unprecedented in the amount of money spent. The company's management was hatching its plans, and therefore they painlessly parted with such a sum. The messenger is available in almost all countries, and even Russia, having such a long distance, has no problems.

Innovations

Today Skype can be downloaded on a wide variety of devices and platforms, ranging from Windows to Linux. New markets continue to expand, and this requires a certain amount of developer mobility.

The messenger was able to surpass the original ideas of the creators, since the original scheme was finalized and improved. Consumers were able not only to make calls to different countries, but also to conduct group sessions.

Thanks to Microsoft program managed to reveal their true potential and grow beyond simple calls. Each user is given a unique opportunity to exchange information and files in group chats. The creators are probably happy with the results of their work.